Rising road deaths expose data failings

The latest quarterly Benchmarking of the National Road Safety Strategy shows governments remain unable to track most of their agreed targets, and road deaths are now increasing, rather than declining as intended.

The latest quarterly Benchmarking of the National Road Safety Strategy shows governments remain unable to track most of their agreed targets, and road deaths are now increasing, rather than declining as intended.

Published by the nation’s peak motoring body, the new report shows Australia is far from on course to meet the Strategy’s targets of halving road deaths through the decade to 2030 and reducing serious injuries by 30 per cent over that period.

The report shows 1,205 people died on Australian roads in the 12 months to 30 June 2023 – a 3.2 per cent rise on the previous corresponding period.

It shows no Australian jurisdiction is on track to meet fatality reduction targets, while death rates for drivers, passengers, pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcyclists are all above the Strategy’s agreed targets.

We know this target is badly off-track, but progress on three of the Strategy’s other headline targets cannot even be quantified because the necessary data is either not collected or not reported.

AAA Managing Director Michael Bradley said: “You can’t improve what you don’t measure, and when it comes to road trauma, the Australian Government is measuring very little.

“In 2023, Australia is unable to adequately quantify the extent of road trauma, or the effectiveness of interventions being deployed to reduce it,” he said. “Cars have never been safer and road funding never higher, and yet road fatalities are climbing.
“A new approach is needed, starting with national statistics to guide law enforcement, road investment, and policy change.”

State/
Territory
Road deaths
12 months to 30
June 2022
Road deaths
12 months to 30
June 2023
Change Difference from NRSS
June 2023 pro rata
target
NSW 281 317 12.8% 10.5%
VIC 243 275 13.2% 36.8%
QLD 292 271 -7.2% 25.5%
SA 85 94 10.6% 11.9%
WA 155 175 12.9% 25.9%
TAS 52 37 -28.8% 27.6%
NT 45 26 -42.2% -23.5%
ACT 15 10 -33.3% 66.7%
*The notional target for the 12 months to 30 June 2023 if the NRSS was on a smooth trajectory towards its 2030 target. (Source: Bureau of infrastructure and Transport Research Economics Australian Road Deaths Database, accessed 14 July 2023)

The AAA’s report finds that Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, and Western Australia continue to have road fatality rates well over the national average.

Road deaths 12 months to June 2023

Road deaths by
jurisdiction
Fatalities per
100,000 population
NSW 3.85
VIC 4.10
QLD 5.04
SA 5.12
WA 6.19
TAS 6.47
NT 10.39
ACT 2.17
NATIONAL 4.59

The Strategy’s targets of halving road deaths by 2030 and of eliminating all road deaths of children seven years and under are not on track to be met. But at least they can be measured.

Progress on the Strategy’s three other headline targets cannot yet even be quantified because the necessary data is either not collected or not reported. These three targets are:
•  reducing serious injuries by 30 per cent.
•  eliminating road deaths in city CBDs; and
•  eliminating deaths on all national highways and on high-speed roads covering 80 per cent of travel across the network.

The AAA is calling for Australia’s next National Partnership Agreement on Land Transport Infrastructure Projects (to come into effect July 2024) to require states and territories to provide relevant road safety data to the Commonwealth as a condition of Commonwealth funding.

The AAA is the nation’s peak motoring body, representing Australia’s state-based motoring clubs and their 8.9 million members. It is an apolitical and technology-neutral advocate for federal transport policy that improves safety, affordability, and mobility.

Media contact
media@aaa.asn.au